Uzbek and Kyrgyz people have been living shoulder to shoulder for centuries. The root of these nations is the same. They lived in peace by exchanging in marriages.
Two great writers and state figures Chingiz Aytmatov and Sharof Rashidov were close friends.
After acquiring independence, Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan established diplomatic relations. In 1992 Kyrgyzstan opened its embassy, while Uzbekistan opened its embassy in Bishkek in 1998. In 1996 two countries signed “Agreement on Eternal Friendship” which became legal basis for the relationship for two countries. 181 official documents had been signed until 2005.
But the issue of using trans-border rivers has lately caused misunderstanding between two countries.
Nowadays these two countries which have missed previous ties are renovating their relationships now. Sooranbay Jeenbekov, President of Kyrgyzstan paid an official visit to Uzbekistan.
“Kyrgyzstan is our close neighbor. That’s why there should not be any border between us. We opened our hearts to each other and for this reason we need to solve any issue”, said President of Uzbekistan.
In its turn, Sooronbay Jeenbekov expressed deep gratitude to Shavkat for the invitation and on behalf of people conveyed deep respect. President of Kyrgyzstan highly evaluated the efforts of Shavkat Mirziyoyev by saying: “You have turned our borders into real friendship, good neighborhood and partnership borders.”
Uzbekistan’s foreign policy highlights the importance of development successful relationships with neighbors. It has lately been observed an active integration process among Central Asian countries. Particularly, relations with Kyrgyzstan are leveling up. Visits between governmental bodies are widening.
During the meeting President Jeenbekov stressed his support for the President Mirziyoyev’s initiative for organizing constant advisory meetings with Central Asian leaders.
It is meaningful here to mention the participation of Maksatbek Toktomeshov, Muftiy of Kyrgyzstan at the International Scientific-practical conference called “Islamic solidarity in the example of Uzbekistan and Azerbaijan” which was hosted by Uzbekistan in Tashkent on October 18th of the current year. Muftiy of Kyrgyzstan Maksatbek Toktomeshov:
The visit of President of Kyrgyzstan to Uzbekistan will bring our relationships into new level. For this reason people of both countries are observing with great positive hopes.
Press service,
Muslim Board of Uzbekistan
UNESCO Executive Board has unanimously approved the draft decision proposed by Uzbekistan, titled “Enhancing the Effectiveness of Measures to Preserve Cultural Heritage in the Face of Globalization and Climate Change”, reports Dunyo IA.
Decision was adopted at the organization's headquarters in Paris during the 225th session of the Executive Board. The initiative was put forward by the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Shavkat Mirziyoyev, on October 30th last year at the opening of the 43rd session of the UNESCO General Conference in Samarkand.
Adopted document is aimed at strengthening international cooperation in protecting tangible and intangible cultural heritage from modern global challenges: climate change, natural disasters, rapid urbanization and socio-economic transformations.
It provides for the development of interaction among UNESCO member states, international organizations, and the scientific community, the improvement of risk prevention and management mechanisms, as well as the expansion of the exchange of scientific knowledge and best practices.
One of the key outcomes was the approval of Uzbekistan's proposal to host the International Symposium on the Preservation of Cultural Heritage in the Face of Globalization and Climate Change in Khiva in 2027, in cooperation with UNESCO.
Event is expected to bring together leading experts from various countries, representatives of international organizations, research institutions, and the expert community. The participants will discuss ways to prevent threats to cultural sites, application of modern technologies, preservation of traditional knowledge and enhancement of the professional capacity of specialists.
Following the symposium, it is planned to prepare practical recommendations for improving the methods of protection and management of cultural heritage, taking into account national specifics and international experience.
Uzbekistan’s initiative received the support of 54 UNESCO member states, which co-sponsored the draft decision. Among them are China, Spain, Greece, Portugal, Türkiye, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Azerbaijan and other countries across Asia, Europe, Africa and Latin America.
Representatives of the states noted the relevance of the proposal and its alignment with UNESCO’s priorities. They emphasized that threats associated with climate change and globalization affect countries regardless of their geographical location and level of economic development, thus requiring coordinated international action.
Furthermore, the delegations welcomed the readiness of Uzbekistan to host the symposium in Khiva, one of the historical and cultural centers of the Great Silk Road. Holding of the event, according to their assessments, will create additional opportunities for exchanging experience, developing professional ties and formulating joint solutions.
Symposium in Khiva in 2027 is expected to continue the work initiated within the framework of the 43rd session of the UNESCO General Conference in Samarkand, serving as a platform for developing practical approaches to protecting cultural heritage in the face of global challenges.