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10 August, 2026   |   27 Ṣafar, 1448

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10 August, 2026, 27 Ṣafar, 1448

Hadith 3 of the book of revelation by Sahih al-Bukhari

05.12.2024   110840   7 min.
Hadith 3 of the book of revelation by Sahih al-Bukhari

(3) Hadith 3 of the book of revelation by Sahih al-Bukhari

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ‏‏‏‏‏‏ٍ‏‏‏‏، قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ‏‏‏‏‏‏ٍ‏‏‏‏، عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ‏‏‏‏‏‏ٍ‏‏‏‏، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ‏‏‏‏‏‏ٍ‏‏‏‏، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ‏‏‏‏‏‏ٍ‏‏‏‏، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ‏‏‏‏‏‏ٍ‏‏‏‏أُمِّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَتْ:‏‏‏‏ "أَوَّلُ مَا بُدِئَ بِهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنَ الْوَحْيِ الرُّؤْيَا الصَّالِحَةُ فِي النَّوْمِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَكَانَ لَا يَرَى رُؤْيَا إِلَّا جَاءَتْ مِثْلَ فَلَقِ الصُّبْحِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ حُبِّبَ إِلَيْهِ الْخَلَاءُ وَكَانَ يَخْلُو بِغَارِ حِرَاءٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَيَتَحَنَّثُ فِيهِ وَهُوَ التَّعَبُّدُ اللَّيَالِيَ ذَوَاتِ الْعَدَدِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَنْزِعَ إِلَى أَهْلِهِ وَيَتَزَوَّدُ لِذَلِكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ يَرْجِعُ إِلَى خَدِيجَةَ فَيَتَزَوَّدُ لِمِثْلِهَا حَتَّى جَاءَهُ الْحَقُّ وَهُوَ فِي غَارِ حِرَاءٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَجَاءَهُ الْمَلَكُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ اقْرَأْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ مَا أَنَا بِقَارِئٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَأَخَذَنِي فَغَطَّنِي حَتَّى بَلَغَ مِنِّي الْجَهْدَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ أَرْسَلَنِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ اقْرَأْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ مَا أَنَا بِقَارِئٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَخَذَنِي فَغَطَّنِي الثَّانِيَةَ حَتَّى بَلَغَ مِنِّي الْجَهْدَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ أَرْسَلَنِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ اقْرَأْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقُلْتُ مَا أَنَا بِقَارِئٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَخَذَنِي فَغَطَّنِي الثَّالِثَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ أَرْسَلَنِي فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ "اقْرَأْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ الَّذِي خَلَقَ ‏‏‏‏ 1 ‏‏‏‏ خَلَقَ الإِنْسَانَ مِنْ عَلَقٍ ‏‏‏‏ 2 ‏‏‏‏ اقْرَأْ وَرَبُّكَ الأَكْرَمُ ‏‏‏‏ 3 ‏‏‏‏"سورة العلق آية 1-3، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَرَجَعَ بِهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَرْجُفُ فُؤَادُهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَدَخَلَ عَلَى خَدِيجَةَ بِنْتِ خُوَيْلِدٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ زَمِّلُونِي زَمِّلُونِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَزَمَّلُوهُ حَتَّى ذَهَبَ عَنْهُ الرَّوْعُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ لِخَدِيجَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَخْبَرَهَا الْخَبَرَ:‏‏‏‏ لَقَدْ خَشِيتُ عَلَى نَفْسِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَتْ خَدِيجَةُ:‏‏‏‏ كَلَّا وَاللَّهِ مَا يُخْزِيكَ اللَّهُ أَبَدًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏إِنَّكَ لَتَصِلُ الرَّحِمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَتَحْمِلُ الْكَلَّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَتَكْسِبُ الْمَعْدُومَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَتَقْرِي الضَّيْفَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَتُعِينُ عَلَى نَوَائِبِ الْحَقِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَانْطَلَقَتْ بِهِ خَدِيجَةُ حَتَّى أَتَتْ بِهِ وَرَقَةَ بْنَ نَوْفَلِ بْنِ أَسَدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعُزَّى ابْنَ عَمِّ خَدِيجَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكَانَ امْرَأً تَنَصَّرَ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكَانَ يَكْتُبُ الْكِتَابَ الْعِبْرَانِيَّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَيَكْتُبُ مِنَ الْإِنْجِيلِ بِالْعِبْرَانِيَّةِ مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ أَنْ يَكْتُبَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكَانَ شَيْخًا كَبِيرًا قَدْ عَمِيَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَتْ لَهُ خَدِيجَةُ:‏‏‏‏ يَا ابْنَ عَمِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏اسْمَعْ مِنَ ابْنِ أَخِيكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ لَهُ وَرَقَةُ:‏‏‏‏ يَا ابْنَ أَخِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏مَاذَا تَرَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَخْبَرَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَبَرَ مَا رَأَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ لَهُ وَرَقَةُ:‏‏‏‏ هَذَا النَّامُوسُ الَّذِي نَزَّلَ اللَّهُ عَلَى مُوسَى صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَا لَيْتَنِي فِيهَا جَذَعًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏لَيْتَنِي أَكُونُ حَيًّا إِذْ يُخْرِجُكَ قَوْمُكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ أَوَمُخْرِجِيَّ هُمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ نَعَمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏لَمْ يَأْتِ رَجُلٌ قَطُّ بِمِثْلِ مَا جِئْتَ بِهِ إِلَّا عُودِيَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِنْ يُدْرِكْنِي يَوْمُكَ أَنْصُرْكَ نَصْرًا مُؤَزَّرًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ لَمْ يَنْشَبْ وَرَقَةُ أَنْ تُوُفِّيَ وَفَتَرَ الْوَحْيُ".

Sahih hadith: Narrated 'Aisha: (the mother of the faithful believers) The commencement of the Divine Inspiration to Allah's Apostle was in the form of good dreams which came true like bright daylight, and then the love of seclusion was bestowed upon him. He used to go in seclusion in the cave of Hira where he used to worship (Allah alone) continuously for many days before his desire to see his family. He used to take with him the journey food for the stay and then come back to (his wife) Khadija to take his food likewise again till suddenly the Truth descended upon him while he was in the cave of Hira. The angel came to him and asked him to read. The Prophet replied, I do not know how to read. The Prophet added, The angel caught me (forcefully) and pressed me so hard that I could not bear it any more. He then released me and again asked me to read and I replied, 'I do not know how to read.' Thereupon he caught me again and pressed me a second time till I could not bear it any more. He then released me and again asked me to read but again I replied, 'I do not know how to read (or what shall I read)?' Thereupon he caught me for the third time and pressed me, and then released me and said, 'Read in the name of your Lord, who has created (all that exists), created man from a clot. Read! And your Lord is the Most Generous. (96.1, 96.2, 96.3) Then Allah's Apostle returned with the Inspiration and with his heart beating severely. Then he went to Khadija bint Khuwailid and said, Cover me! Cover me! They covered him till his fear was over and after that he told her everything that had happened and said, I fear that something may happen to me.

Khadija replied, Never! By Allah, Allah will never disgrace you. You keep good relations with your kith and kin, help the poor and the destitute, serve your guests generously and assist the deserving calamity-afflicted ones. Khadija then accompanied him to her cousin Waraqa bin Naufal bin Asad bin 'Abdul 'Uzza, who, during the pre-Islamic Period became a Christian and used to write the writing with Hebrew letters. He would write from the Gospel in Hebrew as much as Allah wished him to write. He was an old man and had lost his eyesight. Khadija said to Waraqa, Listen to the story of your nephew, O my cousin! Waraqa asked, O my nephew! What have you seen? Allah's Apostle described whatever he had seen. Waraqa said, This is the same one who keeps the secrets (angel Gabriel) whom Allah had sent to Moses. I wish I were young and could live up to the time when your people would turn you out. Allah's Apostle asked, Will they drive me out? Waraqa replied in the affirmative and said, Anyone (man) who came with something similar to what you have brought was treated with hostility; and if I should remain alive till the day when you will be turned out then I would support you strongly. But after a few days Waraqa died and the Divine Inspiration was also paused for a while.

Reference: Sahih al-Bukhari 1: Chapter 1, Hadith 3

 

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The international prestige of the Islamic Civilization Center in Uzbekistan has once again received high recognition

07.08.2026   23943   6 min.
The international prestige of the Islamic Civilization Center in Uzbekistan has once again received high recognition

The Islamic Civilization Center in Uzbekistan has been receiving letters of appreciation and cooperation from leaders of foreign countries, prestigious international organizations, academic institutions, and participants of international conferences, further demonstrating the Center’s steadily growing reputation and influence on the global stage.

In particular, in a letter of appreciation addressed to Firdavs Abdukhalikov, Director of the Islamic Civilization Center in Uzbekistan, Her Majesty Raja Zarith Sofiah, Queen of Malaysia, expressed her sincere gratitude for the warm hospitality and cordial reception extended during her official visit to Uzbekistan. The Queen also emphasized that her visit to the Islamic Civilization Center in Uzbekistan left a lasting impression on her. She highly praised the Center’s exhibitions for their vivid and compelling presentation, through modern museum technologies, of the rich history and cultural heritage of Central Asia, as well as the scientific and spiritual legacy of the great scholars who made invaluable contributions to the development of Islamic civilization. In particular, she noted that the spiritual atmosphere of the Qur’an Hall and its unique heritage artifacts inspired in her profound respect and admiration.

The Islamic Civilization Center in Uzbekistan, along with the First International Islamic Civilization Forum held in Tashkent, Samarkand, and Termez from July 7 to 11, 2026, continues to receive widespread international recognition. Following the conclusion of the forum, numerous letters of appreciation and proposals for further cooperation were received from prominent international organizations, academic institutions, and public figures.

In his letter, Professor Shukran Abdul Rahman, Head of the Office of Strategic Institution Transformation at the International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), emphasized the international significance of the First International Islamic Civilization Forum. According to him, the forum, which brought together scholars, statesmen, and representatives of international organizations from more than 40 countries, played an important role in promoting the values of peace, tolerance, and enlightenment embodied in Islamic civilization, as well as in strengthening scientific dialogue and academic cooperation among nations. He also commended the high level of organization of the forum, the excellent conditions provided for participants, and the dignified presentation of Uzbekistan’s rich scientific and spiritual heritage to the international community.

The Forum and the activities of the Islamic Civilization Center in Uzbekistan were also highly praised in two separate letters sent by Russia’s Strategic Vision Group “Russia – Islamic World.” In particular, the letters described the establishment of the Islamic Civilization Center in Uzbekistan as one of the largest humanitarian and cultural-educational projects in the Islamic world of the twenty-first century. They also highlighted the leading role of President Shavkat Mirziyoyev in implementing this initiative and acknowledged his efforts to develop the Center into a hub of science, peace, enlightenment, humanism, and creativity.

At the same time, confidence was expressed that the Center would become a prestigious academic and educational institution for scholars, researchers, and students from around the world in the future. The letters also conveyed readiness to implement joint scientific and cultural projects in the fields of museology, history, archaeology, education, bibliography, and publishing.

In his letter, Professor Nidal Al-Ahmad, Secretary General of the Ministry of Culture of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, also emphasized that the First International Islamic Civilization Forum was organized at the highest level, noting that the event once again demonstrated to the international community the tremendous contribution of Islamic civilization to the progress of humanity. He further highlighted that the forum, which brought together scholars, statesmen, and religious leaders from various countries, had become an important international platform for dialogue promoting the values of peace, tolerance, and enlightenment.

As another practical manifestation of the high level of international confidence in the Center’s activities, the regional office of ICESCO in Baku extended an official invitation to the Center’s leadership to participate in the Global Foresight Focal Points Initiative international event, held on July 27–28, 2026. The invitation emphasized the importance of expanding cooperation among ICESCO member states in the fields of strategic foresight, the introduction of innovative approaches to public administration, and future planning.

These expressions of recognition from foreign leaders, distinguished scholars, and international organizations once again confirm that the Islamic Civilization Center in Uzbekistan has, within a short period of time, become one of the leading platforms for international academic and educational cooperation. They also serve as clear evidence that the Center’s efforts to study, preserve, and promote the rich scientific and cultural heritage of Islamic civilization to the global community are receiving high international acclaim.